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Augustin Cochin (22 December 1876 – 8 July 1916) was a French historian of the French Revolution.〔Lacombe, Bernard (1929). "Augustin Cochin, Historien de la Révolution," ''Le Correspondant'', No. 101, pp. 822–826.〕 Much of his work was posthumously published in an incomplete state after he was killed in action in World War I.〔Chassagne, Frédéric (1980). ''La Pensée d'Augustin Cochin''. Mémoire, Université Panthéon-Assas.〕 ==Career overview== Born in Paris, Cochin was the son of Denys Cochin, a Parisian deputy in the National Assembly with ties to the Vatican, and the grandson of Augustin Cochin, a French politician and writer.〔Goyau, Georges (1926). "Une Belle Vie d'Historien. Augustin Cochin," ''Revue des Deux Mondes'', No. 522, pp. 621–653.〕 His Catholic upbringing helped him to remain detached from the French Revolution and study it historically in a new light.〔Furet, François (1981). "Augustin Cochin: The Theory of Jacobinism," in ''Interpreting the French Revolution'', Chap. III. New York: Cambridge University Press, p. 165.〕 Cochin studied the Revolution from a sociological perspective, cultivated from his interest in the work of Émile Durkheim,〔Jennings, Jeremy (2011). "History, Revolution and Terror," in ''Revolution and the Republic'', Chap. VI, Oxford University Press, pp. 295–297.〕 and he sought to look at the revolution from a social perspective.〔Gillouin, René (1929). "Augustin Cochin et l'Interprétation "Sociale" de la Révolution de 1789," in ''Le Destin de l'Occident''. Paris: Éditions Prométhée.〕〔Furet (1981), p. 165.〕 François Furet believed that Cochin’s work worked towards an analysis of two objectives: “a sociology of the production and role of democratic ideology, and a sociology of political manipulation and machines.”〔Furet (1981), p. 182.〕 Cochin’s work deals with the revolution itself from a conceptual basis.〔Devlin, F. Roger (2008). ("From Salon to Guillotine," ) ''The Occidental Quarterly'', Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 63–90.〕 Cochin was drafted into service in World War I in 1914, and he was wounded four times in service before being killed on 8 July 1916 at Maricourt, Somme.〔Furet (1981), p. 191.〕 His sometime collaborator, Charles Charpentier, worked with Cochin’s family towards posthumous publication of his works. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Augustin Cochin (historian)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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